Ho Utloisisa Tlhahlobo ea Cable: Litaba tsa Bohlokoa

Teko ea cable ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea ho netefatsa ts'epo le ts'ebetso ea likhoele lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng. Liteko tsena li etsoa ho lekola bots'epehi le ts'ebetso ea likhoele, ho netefatsa hore li fihlella maemo a ikhethileng 'me li ka phethahatsa mesebetsi eo li e reretsoeng ka katleho.

 

Mefuta ea Tlhahlobo ea Cable

Tsoelo-pele Testing

E 'ngoe ea liteko tsa mantlha tse amehang tlhahlobong ea cable ke tlhahlobo ea ho tsoela pele. Teko ena e etselitsoe ho netefatsa hore li-conductors tse ka har'a thapo li ntse li tsoela pele le hore ha ho na litšitiso kapa likheo tseleng ea motlakase. E thusa ho tseba liphoso leha e le life tsa cable tse ka 'nang tsa sitisa ts'ebetso ea eona e nepahetseng.

Teko ea ho hanyetsa Insulation

Teko ea ho hanyetsa insulation ke karolo e 'ngoe ea bohlokoa ea tlhahlobo ea cable. Teko ena e lekanya khanyetso ea motlakase pakeng tsa li-conductor le li-insulation tse li potolohileng. E thusa ho tseba katleho ea ho kenya letsoho ho thibela ho lutla ha hona joale kapa li-circuits tse khutšoane.

Teko e Phahameng ea Motlakase

Teko e phahameng ea motlakase e etsoa ho lekola bokhoni ba thapo ho mamella voltage e phahameng ntle le ho senyeha. Teko ena e bohlokoa bakeng sa ho bona mefokolo leha e le efe ea ho kenya letsoho e ka lebisang ho senyeha ha motlakase kapa likotsi tsa polokeho.

Polarization Index Testing

Teko ea index ea polarization e sebelisoa ho lekola boemo ba thapo ka ho bapisa khanyetso ea insulation maemong a fapaneng a voltage. E fana ka lintlha tsa bohlokoa mabapi le bophelo bo botle ka kakaretso ba ho kenngoa ha cable.

Teko ea Time Domain Reflectometry (TDR).

Teko ea TDR ke mokhoa o sebelisetsoang ho tseba le ho fumana liphoso ka har'a thapo, joalo ka likheo kapa liphapang tsa tšitiso, ka ho sekaseka matšoao a bonts'itsoeng. Mokhoa ona o lumella hore ho be le sebaka se nepahetseng sa liphoso tsa cable, ho etsa hore ho be bonolo ho lokisa kapa ho nkela sebaka.

Teko ea Optical Time Domain Reflectometry (OTDR).

Lithapong tsa fiber ea optical, tlhahlobo ea OTDR e sebelisoa ho lekola tahlehelo ea mahlo le ho bona liphapang kapa li-discontinuities ho latela bolelele ba fiber. Teko ena e bohlokoa bakeng sa ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng ea likhoele tsa optical fiber phetisong ea data le marangrang a likhokahano.

 

Bohlokoa baCableTeko

Teko ea lithapo e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho netefatsa polokeho, ts'epahalo le ts'ebetso ea likhoele ho liindasteri le lits'ebetso tse fapaneng. Ka ho etsa liteko tse felletseng le tse felletseng, likotsi tse ka bang teng, liphoso, le litaba tsa ts'ebetso li ka tsejoa le ho rarolloa ka nepo, ho fokotsa nako le ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng.

 

Qetello

Qetellong, tlhahlobo ea cable e kenyelletsa liteko tse ngata tsa bohlokoa tse reretsoeng ho lekola bots'epehi, ts'ebetso le polokeho ea likhoele. Ka ho sebelisa liteko tsena, bofokoli le liphoso tse ka bang teng ka har'a likhoele li ka tsejoa le ho lokisoa, e leng se tlatselletsang ho ts'epahalo le ts'ebetso ea litsamaiso tsa cable.