Boholo ba Mmaraka oa Likheibole tsa Motlakase le Tlhahlobo ea Kabelo-Mekhoa ea Kholiso le Lipolelopele(2023 – 2028)

SEHLOOHO Mmaraka TIISETSO

Mmaraka oa lefats'e oa lithapo le lithapo o hakanngoa ho $ 202.05 bilione ka 2022 mme ho nahanoa hore o tla hola ka sekhahla sa kholo ea selemo le selemo (CAGR) ea 4.2% ho tloha 2023 ho fihlela 2030. marakeng. Lintlha tse boletsoeng li amme tlhokahalo ea matla le matla makaleng a khoebo, a indasteri le a bolulo. Keketseho ea matsete a ntlafatso e bohlale ea litsamaiso tsa phetisetso le kabo ea motlakase le nts'etsopele ea li-grid tse bohlale li lebelletsoe ho tsamaisa kholo ea mmaraka. Ho kenngwa tshebetsong ha thekenoloji ya marangrang a bohlale ho fihletse tlhokahalo e ntseng e eketseha ya dikgokelo tsa marangrang, ka hona ho bakileng matsete a ntseng a eketseha a mehala e metjha ya ka tlasa lefatshe le ya ka tlasa metsi.

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Keketseho ea tlhoko ea matla Asia Pacific, Middle East le Amerika Boroa e hlahisitse matsete a ntseng a eketseha ho li-grids tse bohlale libakeng. Sena se tla matlafatsa tlhokahalo ealithapo tsa motlakase tse tlase. Lintlha tse ling tse susumetsang kholo ea likhoele tsa motlakase o tlase ke kholo ea phepelo ea motlakase, lekala la phepelo ea motlakase ho tsoa mehloling ea matla a ka nchafatsoang, le tlhokeho ea liindasteri tsa likoloi le tseo e seng tsa likoloi. Kholiso ea litoropo le kholo ea indasteri ke mabaka a mantlha a ho eketsa kholo ea mmaraka ka kakaretso. Tlhokahalo ea likhokahano tsa marang-rang a motlakase libakeng tse nang le baahi ba teteaneng e baka tlhoko ea likhoele tse ka tlas'a lefatše le tse tsamaeang ka tlas'a metsi. Litikoloho tse kang Amerika Leboea le Europe li ntse li fetohela ho nkeng likhoele tse ka tlas'a lefatše ho e-na le likhoele tse holimo. Lithapo tse ka tlas'a lefatše li fokotsa sebaka se hlokahalang 'me li fana ka phetiso e tšepahalang ea motlakase.

Ka Tlhahlobo ea Voltage

Mmaraka o arotsoe ka li-voltage tse tlase, tse mahareng, tse phahameng le tse phahameng ho feta tse ipapisitseng le motlakase. Karolo ea motlakase e tlase e laola karolo ea mmaraka ea lithapo le likhoele ka lebaka la ts'ebeliso e pharalletseng ea lithapo tsa motlakase tse tlase le likhoele, li-automation, lighting, molumo le ts'ireletso, le tlhahlobo ea video, har'a lits'ebetso tse ling.
Karolo ea motlakase o mahareng ho hakanngoa hore e tla tšoara karolo ea bobeli ho tse kholo ka lebaka la ts'ebeliso e ntseng e eketseha ea lisebelisoa tsa mobilesubstation, meaho ea khoebo, lipetlele le liunivesithi le litsi. Lithapo le lithapo tsa motlakase tse mahareng li sebelisoa haholo bakeng sa phepelo ea motlakase lipakeng tsa phepelo ea motlakase oa motlakase o phahameng le ts'ebeliso ea motlakase o tlase le lik'hamphani tse sebetsang ho hokela meaho ea bolulo le ea liindasteri, kapa mehloli ea matla e nchafalitsoeng joalo ka mapolasi a moea le a letsatsi, ho marang-rang a mantlha.
Karolo e phahameng ea motlakase e boetse e eketsa karolo ea eona ea mmaraka ka lebaka la matsapa a ntseng a eketseha a mmuso a ho holisa thegrid. E ka khethoa molemong oa phetisetso ea motlakase le merero ea kabo ho tsoa lits'ebetsong le lits'ebetsong tsa khoebo. Extrahigh voltage cable e sebelisoa haholo litsing tsa phetiso ea motlakase le liindastering tse ling tse ngata, ho kenyeletsoa metsi, literene tsa boema-fofane, tšepe, matla a tsosolositsoeng, liteishene tsa nyutlelie le tsa mocheso oa mocheso, le liindasteri tse ling tsa tlhahiso.

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Keketseho ea tlhoko ea matla Asia Pacific, Middle East le Amerika Boroa e hlahisitse matsete a ntseng a eketseha ho li-grids tse bohlale libakeng. Sena se tla matlafatsa tlhoko ea likhoele tse nang le motlakase o tlase. Lintlha tse ling tse susumetsang kholo ea likhoele tsa motlakase o tlase ke kholo ea phepelo ea motlakase, lekala la phepelo ea motlakase ho tsoa mehloling ea matla a ka nchafatsoang, le tlhokeho ea liindasteri tsa likoloi le tseo e seng tsa likoloi. Kholiso ea litoropo le kholo ea indasteri ke mabaka a mantlha a ho eketsa kholo ea mmaraka ka kakaretso. Tlhokahalo ea likhokahano tsa marang-rang a motlakase libakeng tse nang le baahi ba teteaneng e baka tlhoko ea likhoele tse ka tlas'a lefatše le tse tsamaeang ka tlas'a metsi. Litikoloho tse kang Amerika Leboea le Europe li ntse li fetohela ho nkeng likhoele tse ka tlas'a lefatše ho e-na le likhoele tse holimo. Lithapo tse ka tlas'a lefatše li fokotsa sebaka se hlokahalang 'me li fana ka phetiso e tšepahalang ea motlakase.

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Mekhoa ea 'Maraka ea Cable ea Motlakase o tlase

Cable ea Voltage e ka tlas'a lefatše e tla ba 'Maraka o Holang ka potlako

  • Ho romelloa ha likhoele tse ka tlas'a lefatše ho fapana le tse holimo e bile e 'ngoe ea litloaelo libakeng tse kang Europe le Amerika Leboea morao tjena. Libakeng tsa litoropo, lithapo tse ka tlas'a lefatše li ratoa haholo, kaha sebaka se ka holimo ho fatše ha se fumanehe.
  • Lithapo tse ka tlas'a lefatše li boetse li tšepahala haholoanyane ka lebaka la palo e fokolang ea liphoso tsa selemo le selemo, ha li bapisoa le tse ka holimo. Leha ho na le litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa likhoele tse ka tlas'a lefatše, lits'ebeletso li se li tsetela ho feta likhoele tse ka tlas'a lefatše, 'me li khothaletsoa ke balaoli ba libaka tse ntseng li tsoela pele tse kang Asia-Pacific le Afrika.
  • Lilemong tsa morao tjena, ho pholletsa le Europe, haholo-holo Jeremane le Netherlands, ho na le mokhoa o ntseng o eketseha oa ho nkela melapo ea kabo e teng sebakeng sa marang-rang ka li-cabling tse ka tlas'a lefatše le ho fana ka khetho ea ho tsamaisa ka tlas'a lefatše bakeng sa merero e mecha. Ho feta moo, India e boetse e bona keketseho e ntseng e eketseha ea likhoele tse ka tlas'a lefatše. Har'a merero e 100 e bohlale ea litoropo tsa naha, merero e mengata e kenyelletsa lithapo tsa ka tlas'a lefatše.
  • Vietnam e boetse e fetola likhoele tsa motlakase ho tloha holimo ho ea ka tlas'a lefatše metseng e meholo ea eona e 'meli, HCMC le Hanoi. Ntle le ho kenya likhoele tse ka tlas'a lefatše litseleng tse kholo, boikoetliso bo boetse bo atoloselitsoe makhalong a ka har'a litoropo. Liphetoho tsa cable tse holimo li lebelletsoe ho etsahala lipakeng tsa 2020 le 2025, le tsona, li tsamaisa 'maraka bakeng sa likhoele tse ka tlas'a lefatše.

Asia-Pacific ho Laola 'Maraka

  • Asia-Pacific e hlahile e le e 'ngoe ea limmaraka tse kholo tsa motlakase o tlase lilemong tsa morao tjena. Keketseho ea tlhokahalo ea matla e amanang le kholo ea litoropo, ntlafatso ea moruo, le maemo a bophelo a betere ho potoloha le sebaka sena a felletse ka kholo ea lits'ebetso tsa motlakase tse tšoarellang, tse ileng tsa eketsa tlhokahalo ea 'maraka oa li-cable tse tlase sebakeng sena.
  • Matsete a ntseng a eketseha a Asia-Pacific ho marang-rang a T&D le meaho e bohlale ea grid e lebelletsoe ho eketsa tlhokahalo ea likhoele tsa motlakase o tlase. Linaha tse kang China, Japane le India li lebelletsoe ho ba 'maraka o ntseng o hola ka potlako ka lebaka la meralo ea bona ea phetisetso ea matla le merero e bohlale ea grid.
  • India, kaho ea meaho ea bolulo e lebelletsoe ho paka kholo e kholo haufinyane, e tšehetsoeng ke moralo oa mmuso oa Housing For All le Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY), e reretsoeng ho phetheloa ka 2020. Tlas'a PMAY, mmuso o lebelletsoe ho aha matlo a limilione tse 60 (limilione tse 40 libakeng tsa mahaeng le tse limilione tse 20 litoropong) ka 2022.
  • China e kentse hoo e ka bang halofo ea matla ohle a macha ka selemo sa 2018 mme e ntse e tsoela pele ho etella pele litlatsetso tsa lefats'e tsa matla a letsatsi le moea. Keketseho ea matla a ho kenya matla a letsatsi le moea sebakeng sena e lebelletsoe ho eketsa tlhokahalo ea likhoele tsa motlakase o tlase nakong ea kemiso.

Nako ea poso: Jun-19-2023